Articles

The Effects of Vibration Stimulation on Unilateral Neglect in Patients After a Stroke : A Single-Subject Design


AUTHOR
박진혁(Jin-Hyuck Park), 박지혁(Ji-Hyuk Park)
INFORMATION
page. 15~25 / No 1

e-ISSN
2671-4450
p-ISSN
1226-0134
Received
2015-07-30
Revised
2015-08-28
Accepted
2016-03-21
DOI
https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.14519/jksot.2016.24.1.02
Fulltext

ABSTRACT

Objective: The purpose of this study was to verify the effects of vibration stimulation on the unilateral neglect in patients after a stroke. Methods: A single-subject research method using multiple baselines across the individuals was employed in this study. All subjects who showed unilateral neglect caused by a stroke received vibration stimulation applied to their left forearm for 30 minutes per sessions. A total of 20 sessions were conducted. Their unilateral neglect was measured through a Line Bisection test and Albert’s test during each session, and the Catherine Bergego Scale was used to evaluate the degree of unilateral neglect based on the pre-and post-test on their daily life. The data were visually analyzed using graphs and a descriptive statistical analysis. Results: All subjects showed statistically significant improvements in the Line Bisection test and Albert’s test scores, and the Catherine Bergego Scale scores were improved post-test. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that vibration stimulation has a positive effect on the unilateral neglect, and may be considered an alternative choice in clinical occupational therapy for reducing unilateral neglect.